Acne scar formation is frequently caused by inflamed acne lesion. A papule is a tiny, inflamed acne spot that is only slightly in-flawed. If the inflammation gets worse, it becomes a pustule.
The majority of people associate pimples with nodules because they are small, red, and have a white or yellow head. Acne nodules can develop into large, painful lumps if you are experiencing severe acne. Nodules are big, hard bumps that may be felt rather than seen.
What treatments are available for acne scars?
Depending on various conditions, such as the types of acne lesions and scars, their size and depth, and how long they last, acne scars can be extremely hard to treat. Although it may seem impossible to get rid of them entirely, new treatments have made significant improvements in their appearance.
Topical treatments
Retinoids are acne medications that double as a treatment for acne scars. By stimulating collagen production and promoting cell turnover, retinoids can fade the appearance of scars. In addition to this, retinoids unclog pores and reduce oil production by the skin cells.
Exfoliants are a crucial component of acne scar treatment because they slough off the top layer of skin to unveil fresh, less damaged skin that is more responsive to treatment.
Exfoliants come in various forms like scrubs, peels and masks. To get optimal results, it’s key to select the right type of exfoliant depending on your skin type and how bad your scars are.
Microdermabrasion
Microdermabrasion is an acne treatment that uses tiny crystals to exfoliate the skin. It’s typically used to reduce scars while also improving the appearance of scars.
Microdermabrasion may help improve skin texture and give the skin a healthy glow by smoothing it out. The treatment is suitable for most skin types and may be utilized on both the face and body.
Chemical peels
Chemical peels are an effective treatment option for acne scars. Peeling works by removing the top layer of skin, which can reduce the appearance of scars.
Additionally, chemical peeling can also stimulate collagen production, which can further improve the appearance of scars. Some of the most common acids used in peels include salicylic acid, glycolic acid, and lactic acid
The top layer of skin on your face is sloughed away, revealing new, smoother skin underneath, by each of these acids.
Glycolic acid and lactic acid are superior for shallow acne scars, whereas salicylic acid is better for deep acne scars. Peels are typically performed in a series of sessions, and your dermatologist will be able to design a treatment plan that works best for you.
Laser acne scar treatments
Different laser treatments are available to target the collagen in your skin which is responsible for acne scarring. The laser energy breaks up this affected tissue and encourages the production of new collagen.
This fills in any scars, evening out your skin texture. Which treatment is best for you will depend on the severity of your individual case.